The role of the Jews in revitalizing trade in the central Maghreb between (7-9 AH/ 13-15 AD)

Abstract

This research examines the economic role of Jews in central Maghreb during the Zayyanid rule, a period that saw the growth of Jewish influence within Zayyanid society and in the corridors of power. Economics, finance, and trade were areas in which Jews excelled and through which they extended their influence until they became powerful in central Maghreb  in general and in Tlemcen, the capital of the Zayyanids, in particular. Their influence even extended to southern central Maghreb, specifically the region of Tuat, where they established what resembled commercial garrisons. The importance of this research lies in several points, most notably the emergence of Jews as an influential group in society and the highlighting of their economic role, in addition to the influence they attained during the specified period. As for the problem, it revolves around the extent of Jewish penetration into central Maghreb society and their economic role.